Ludwig Emil Tomas Göransson (/ˈɡɔːrənsən/;[2]Swedish:[ˈlɵ̌dːvɪɡˈjœ̂ːranˌsɔn]; born 1 September 1984) is a Swedish musician, composer, and record producer based in the United States. He is often regarded as one of the most successful composers in Hollywood of the 21st century.[3] For his work in music, film and television, he has won numerous accolades, including three Academy Awards, two British Academy Film Awards, two Critics' Choice Awards, two Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards and six Grammy Awards.
As a record producer, he has frequently collaborated with Childish Gambino, producing his studio albums Camp, Because the Internet and "Awaken, My Love!", among others. Göransson's producing work on Gambino's 2018 single "This Is America" was met with acclaim and accolades, including two Grammy Awards (for Record of the Year and Song of the Year). He has also produced for other recording artists, such as Adele, Alicia Keys, Rihanna, Chance the Rapper, Haim, Justin Timberlake, Kendrick Lamar, Travis Scott and Moses Sumney.
For television, he received his first break as a composer for the NBC comedy series Community (2009–2015), followed by the Fox comedy series New Girl (2011–2018). Göransson transitioned into dramatic work, scoring the Disney+ series The Mandalorian (2019–2020), which earned him two Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Music Composition for a Series (Original Dramatic Score). He also composed the main theme for The Book of Boba Fett (2021–2022).
For his work in film, he has earned three Academy Awards for Best Original Score, for Ryan Coogler's superhero film Black Panther (2018), Christopher Nolan's biopic Oppenheimer (2023), and Coogler's horror film Sinners (2025). He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song for "Lift Me Up" performed by Rihanna featured in Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (2022) and for "I Lied to You" from Sinners. Göransson's other collaborations with Coogler include Fruitvale Station (2013), Creed (2015) and Creed II (2018). He is also known for scoring Venom (2018), Tenet (2020), and Turning Red (2022).
Early life and education
Göransson was born and raised in Linköping. His mother Maria, a florist, is from Warsaw, Poland, and his father Tomas, a guitar teacher,[4][5] is Swedish. He has an older sister named Jessika.[6][7][8] He is named after Ludwig van Beethoven.[6]
He began music lessons at a young age and went on to graduate from the Stockholm Royal College of Music. In 2007, he moved to Los Angeles to study at the University of Southern California Scoring for Motion Picture and Television program.[9] It was there that Ludwig met Ryan Coogler, with whom Ludwig collaborated on numerous projects.[4]
Career
2008–2017: Community, "Awaken, My Love!", and Fruitvale Station
Göransson met Ryan Coogler at the University of South California (USC) where both were students.[4] He composed the score for the award-winning short film locks in 2009, which Coogler wrote and directed while at USC.[4] Soon after graduating from USC, Göransson began work assisting Theodore Shapiro, a composer known for films such as Along Came Polly, The Devil Wears Prada, Idiocracy, and Tropic Thunder. Göransson's first break came in 2009 as the composer for the sitcom Community.[5]
In 2010, when Donald Glover first approached Göransson about his side project, Childish Gambino, the two were working on the set of Community.[5] Since then they have released four albums: Camp, Because the Internet, "Awaken, My Love!", and 3.15.20. Göransson served as producer and writer for every song on the album "Awaken, My Love!", inspired by Parliament-Funkadelic and black power music of the '70s. They earned four Grammy nominations for their work on "Awaken, My Love!", including Album of the Year and Record of the Year for "Redbone".[10] Overall, his work with Gambino earned him six Grammy Award nominations.[citation needed] In 2012, Göransson produced Haim's debut EP and helped establish the band with a new sound on the song "Forever".[citation needed] He also produced two songs on the band's debut album Days Are Gone.[citation needed]
In 2013, Göransson's first feature film came from fellow USC graduate Ryan Coogler. Göransson composed the score to Coogler's critically acclaimed drama Fruitvale Station, based on the fatal shooting of 22-year-old Oscar Grant. The film won the Grand Jury Prize and Audience awards in the Dramatic category at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival, also taking home the Avenir Prize and Un Certain Regard awards at the Cannes Film Festival.[citation needed] In August 2013, Göransson signed a management deal as a composer for Jay-Z's label, Roc Nation.[11][6] That year he also composed the music for the movie We're the Millers.[citation needed] In 2015, Coogler and Göransson again worked together this time on the critically acclaimed Rocky franchise film Creed. By 2016–17, he was scoring True Memoirs of an International Assassin, Central Intelligence and Everything, Everything.[citation needed]
2018–2022: Black Panther, "This is America", and The Mandalorian
In 2018, Göransson and Coogler came together for their third collaboration, Black Panther.[12] Göransson set out to create a score that would sit somewhere between traditional African instrumentation and a traditional superhero score. In order to do this he travelled to Senegal to research traditional African music and instruments. There he met musician Baaba Maal whose voice is featured in the score, singing in his native Fula language. He later traveled to the International Library of African Music in South Africa, founded by Hugh Tracey, where he listened to recordings of traditional musicians to ensure the score had a culturally traditional sound.[13] In 2019, Göransson's score for Black Panther won the Academy Award for Best Original Score and the Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media.[14][15]
On 5 May 2018, "This Is America" was released. Produced by Gambino and Ludwig Göransson, the song features a gospel-style choir and background contributions from various American rappers Young Thug, Slim Jxmmi, BlocBoy JB, 21 Savage, Quavo and Offset. "This Is America" debuted at number one on the US Billboard Hot 100, becoming the 31st song to do so in the chart's history. The song won in all four of its nominated categories at the 61st Annual Grammy Awards for Record of the Year, Song of the Year, Best Rap/Sung Performance, and Best Music Video.[16]
On 22 May 2019, it was announced that Göransson was composing the film score for Christopher Nolan's Tenet.[17] Göransson was chosen after Nolan's frequent collaborator and first choice, Hans Zimmer, turned down the offer in favor of the 2021 film Dune.[18][19] Göransson experimented with retrograde composition and sampling to match the themes and tone of the film. The first scoring session was held in November 2019, and sessions continued into early 2020.[20] He worked on original songs and music with Justin Timberlake for the 2020 film Trolls World Tour.[6]
Since 2019, Göransson has composed the score for the Disney+ television series The Mandalorian, which is set in the Star Wars universe, as well as the fanfare for the franchise's brand logo.[6] He won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Series for both season 1[21] and season 2's[22] finales. In 2021, he started scoring sessions for The Mandalorian's spinoff series, The Book of Boba Fett,[23] which premiered on 29 December 2021. In 2021, he was chosen to be the composer of the new fanfare for Warner Bros. Pictures, which combines a new arrangement of "As Time Goes By" with elements of the original Max Steiner fanfare.[citation needed] In 2022, he worked on the scores of the Pixar film Turning Red and the second Black Panther installment, Wakanda Forever. For the latter, he co-wrote the song "Lift Me Up" performed by Rihanna, which earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Original Song.[24]
2023–present: Oppenheimer and Sinners
He worked for a second time with Christopher Nolan on his 2023 film Oppenheimer.[25]Its accompanying soundtrack received critical acclaim and earned Göransson the BAFTA Award for Best Original Music, the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Score, the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score, and the Academy Award for Best Original Score.[26]
For his work on Ryan Coogler's Sinners, he earned his third Oscar win at the 98th Academy Awards a soundtrack which he based off of his experience with American' Blues music, inspired by his father's love of the genre.
Personal life
Göransson married American violinist Serena McKinney in 2018.[27] Their first child was born in 2019;[6] he has two sons.[28]
Filmography
Further information: Ludwig Göransson discography
As a composer
Key
†
Denotes film or TV productions that have not yet been released
Films
Year
Title
Director(s)
Notes
Refs.
2011
30 Minutes or Less
Ruben Fleischer
2013
Fruitvale Station
Ryan Coogler
FIrst collaboration with Coogler
We're the Millers
Rawson Marshall Thurber
2014
Stretch
Joe Carnahan
The Town That Dreaded Sundown
Alfonso Gomez-Rejon
A Merry Friggin' Christmas
Tristram Shapeero
Top Five
Chris Rock
2015
Creed
Ryan Coogler
Second collaboration with Coogler
2016
Central Intelligence
Rawson Marshall Thurber
True Memoirs of an International Assassin
Jeff Wadlow
2017
Everything, Everything
Stella Meghie
2018
Black Panther
Ryan Coogler
Third collaboration with Coogler
Death Wish
Eli Roth
Slice
Austin Vesely
Venom
Ruben Fleischer
Creed II
Steven Caple Jr.
2020
Tenet
Christopher Nolan
First collaboration with Nolan
2021
Bad Trip
Kitao Sakurai
2022
Turning Red
Domee Shi
Black Panther: Wakanda Forever
Ryan Coogler
Fourth collaboration with Coogler
2023
Oppenheimer
Christopher Nolan
Second collaboration with Nolan
2025
Sinners
Ryan Coogler
Fifth collaboration with Coogler. Also executive producer
Third collaboration with Favreau, first in a feature film
The Odyssey †
Christopher Nolan
Third collaboration with Nolan
Television
Year
Title
Showrunner(s)
Network
Refs.
2009–2015
Community
Dan Harmon
NBC (seasons 1–5) Yahoo! Screen (season 6)
2011–2013
Happy Endings
David Caspe
ABC
2011–2018
New Girl
Elizabeth Meriwether
Fox
2014–2015
Satisfaction
Sean Jablonski
USA Network
2016–2018
Angie Tribeca
Steve Carell Nancy Carell
TBS
2017
Hasan Minhaj: Homecoming King
Hasan Minhaj
Netflix
2018–2020
Patriot Act with Hasan Minhaj
Richard A. Preuss
2019–2020
The Mandalorian
Jon Favreau
Disney+
2021–2022
The Book of Boba Fett
Discography
Further information: Ludwig Göransson discography
Awards and nominations
Further information: List of awards and nominations received by Ludwig Göransson
For The Mandalorian, Göransson earned the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Series for both season 1 and season 2's finales. In film, his score for Black Panther won the Academy Award for Best Original Score and the Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media. He scored the second Black Panther film, 2022's Wakanda Forever, achieving a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Original Song for "Lift Me Up" performed by Rihanna. His work on Christopher Nolan's epic biopic Oppenheimer (2023) earned his first wins at the BAFTA Awards and Golden Globe Awards, and a second win at the Academy Awards. For Sinners, he won his third Academy Award.[30]
"Nel blu, dipinto di blu" – Domenico Modugno (1959)
1960s
"The Battle of New Orleans" – Jimmy Driftwood (1960)
"Theme of Exodus" – Ernest Gold (1961)
"Moon River" – Johnny Mercer & Henry Mancini (1962)
"What Kind of Fool Am I?" – Leslie Bricusse & Anthony Newley (1963)
"Days of Wine and Roses" – Johnny Mercer & Henry Mancini (1964)
"Hello, Dolly!" – Jerry Herman (1965)
"The Shadow of Your Smile" – Paul Francis Webster & Johnny Mandel (1966)
"Michelle" – John Lennon & Paul McCartney (1967)
"Up, Up, and Away" – Jimmy Webb (1968)
"Little Green Apples" – Bobby Russell (1969)
1970s
"Games People Play" – Joe South (1970)
"Bridge over Troubled Water" – Paul Simon (1971)
"You've Got a Friend" – Carole King (1972)
"The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" – Ewan MacColl (1973)
"Killing Me Softly with His Song" – Norman Gimbel & Charles Fox (1974)
"The Way We Were" – Alan and Marilyn Bergman & Marvin Hamlisch (1975)
"Send In the Clowns" – Stephen Sondheim (1976)
"I Write the Songs" – Bruce Johnston (1977)
"Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born)" – Barbra Streisand & Paul Williams / "You Light Up My Life" – Joe Brooks (1978)
"Just the Way You Are" – Billy Joel (1979)
1980s
"What a Fool Believes" – Kenny Loggins & Michael McDonald (1980)
"Sailing" – Christopher Cross (1981)
"Bette Davis Eyes" – Donna Weiss & Jackie DeShannon (1982)
"Always on My Mind" – Johnny Christopher, Mark James & Wayne Carson (1983)
"Every Breath You Take" – Sting (1984)
"What's Love Got to Do with It" – Graham Lyle & Terry Britten (1985)
"We Are the World" – Michael Jackson & Lionel Richie (1986)
"That's What Friends Are For" – Burt Bacharach & Carole Bayer Sager (1987)
"Somewhere Out There" – James Horner, Barry Mann & Cynthia Weil (1988)
"Don't Worry, Be Happy" – Bobby McFerrin (1989)
1990s
"Wind Beneath My Wings" – Larry Henley & Jeff Silbar (1990)
"From a Distance" – Julie Gold (1991)
"Unforgettable" – Irving Gordon (1992)
"Tears in Heaven" – Eric Clapton & Will Jennings (1993)
"A Whole New World" – Alan Menken & Tim Rice (1994)
"Streets of Philadelphia" – Bruce Springsteen (1995)
"Kiss from a Rose" – Seal (1996)
"Change the World" – Gordon Kennedy, Wayne Kirkpatrick & Tommy Sims (1997)
"Sunny Came Home" – Shawn Colvin & John Leventhal (1998)
"My Heart Will Go On" – James Horner & Will Jennings (1999)
2000s
"Smooth" – Itaal Shur & Rob Thomas (2000)
"Beautiful Day" – Adam Clayton, David Evans, Laurence Mullen & Paul Hewson (2001)
"Fallin'" – Alicia Keys (2002)
"Don't Know Why" – Jesse Harris (2003)
"Dance with My Father" – Richard Marx & Luther Vandross (2004)
"Daughters" – John Mayer (2005)
"Sometimes You Can't Make It on Your Own" – Adam Clayton, David Evans, Laurence Mullen & Paul Hewson (2006)
"Not Ready to Make Nice" – Emily Burns Erwin, Martha Maguire, Natalie Maines Pasdar & Dan Wilson (2007)
"Rehab" – Amy Winehouse (2008)
"Viva la Vida" – Guy Berryman, Jonathan Buckland, William Champion & Christopher Martin (2009)
2010s
"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)" – Thaddis "Kuk" Harrell, Beyoncé Knowles, Terius Nash & Christopher Stewart (2010)
"Need You Now" – Dave Haywood, Josh Kear, Charles Kelley & Hillary Scott (2011)
"Rolling in the Deep" – Adele Adkins & Paul Epworth (2012)
"We Are Young" – Jack Antonoff, Jeff Bhasker, Andrew Dost & Nate Ruess (2013)
"Royals" – Joel Little & Ella Yelich O'Connor (2014)
"Stay with Me" (Darkchild version) – James Napier, William Phillips & Sam Smith (2015)
"Thinking Out Loud" – Ed Sheeran & Amy Wadge (2016)
"Hello" – Adele Adkins & Greg Kurstin (2017)
"That's What I Like" – Christopher Brody Brown, James Fauntleroy, Philip Lawrence, Bruno Mars, Ray Charles McCullough II, Jeremy Reeves, Ray Romulus & Jonathan Yip (2018)
"This Is America" – Donald Glover, Ludwig Göransson & Jeffery Lamar Williams (2019)
Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media
1950s
Anatomy of a Murder – Duke Ellington (1959)
1960s
Exodus – Ernest Gold (1961)
Breakfast at Tiffany's – Henry Mancini (1962)
Tom Jones – John Addison (1964)
Mary Poppins – Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman (1965)
The Sandpiper – Johnny Mandel (1966)
Doctor Zhivago – Maurice Jarre (1967)
Music from Mission: Impossible – Lalo Schifrin (1968)
The Graduate – Dave Grusin & Paul Simon (1969)
1970s
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid – Burt Bacharach (1970)
Let It Be – The Beatles (John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison & Ringo Starr) (1971)
Shaft – Isaac Hayes (1972)
The Godfather – Nino Rota (1973)
Jonathan Livingston Seagull – Neil Diamond (1974)
The Way We Were: Original Soundtrack Recording – Alan and Marilyn Bergman & Marvin Hamlisch (1975)
Jaws – John Williams (1976)
Car Wash – Norman Whitfield (1977)
Star Wars – John Williams (1978)
Close Encounters of the Third Kind – John Williams (1979)
1980s
Superman – John Williams (1980)
The Empire Strikes Back – John Williams (1981)
Raiders of the Lost Ark – John Williams (1982)
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial – John Williams (1983)
Flashdance – Michael Boddicker, Irene Cara, Kim Carnes, Doug Cotler, Keith Forsey, Richard Gilbert, Jerry Hey, Duane Hitchings, Craig Krampf, Ronald Magness, Dennis Matkosky, Giorgio Moroder, Phil Ramone, Michael Sembello & Shandi Sinnamon (1984)
Purple Rain – Prince and the Revolution (1985)
Beverly Hills Cop – Marc Benno, Harold Faltermeyer, Keith Forsey, Micki Free, John Gilutin Hawk, Howard Hewett, Bunny Hull, Howie Rice, Sharon Robinson, Danny Sembello, Sue Sheridan, Richard Theisen & Allee Willis (1986)
Out of Africa – John Barry (1987)
The Untouchables – Ennio Morricone (1988)
The Last Emperor – David Byrne, Cong Su & Ryuichi Sakamoto (1989)
1990s
The Fabulous Baker Boys – Dave Grusin (1990)
Glory – James Horner (1991)
Dances with Wolves – John Barry (1992)
Beauty and the Beast – Alan Menken (1993)
Aladdin – Alan Menken (1994)
Schindler's List – John Williams (1995)
Crimson Tide – Hans Zimmer (1996)
Independence Day – David Arnold (1997)
The English Patient – Gabriel Yared (1998)
Saving Private Ryan – John Williams (1999)
2000s
A Bug's Life – Randy Newman (2000)
American Beauty – Thomas Newman (2001)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon – Tan Dun (2002)
The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring – Howard Shore & John Kurlander (engineer/mixer) (2003)
The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers – Howard Shore, John Kurlander (engineer/mixer) & Peter Cobbin (engineer/mixer) (2004)
The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King – Howard Shore, John Kurlander (engineer/mixer) & Peter Cobbin (engineer/mixer) (2005)
Ray – Craig Armstrong (2006)
Memoirs of a Geisha – John Williams (2007)
Ratatouille – Michael Giacchino (2008)
The Dark Knight – Hans Zimmer & James Newton Howard (2009)
2010s
Up – Michael Giacchino (2010)
Toy Story 3 – Randy Newman (2011)
The King's Speech – Alexandre Desplat (2012)
The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo – Trent Reznor & Atticus Ross (2013)
Skyfall – Thomas Newman (2014)
The Grand Budapest Hotel – Alexandre Desplat (2015)
Birdman – Antonio Sánchez (2016)
Star Wars: The Force Awakens – John Williams (2017)