K. Bhagyaraj
K. Bhagyaraj in 2014
Born (1953-01-07)7 January 1953
Vellankoil, Gobichettipalayam Taluk, Erode District, Madras State, India
Died 27 June 2026(2026-06-27) (aged 73)
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Occupations
  • Film director
  • Screenwriter
  • Actor
  • Composer
  • Writer
  • Film producer
  • Politician
Years active 1977–2026
Spouses
Praveena Bhagyaraj
(m. 1981; died 1983)
Poornima Jayaram
(m. 1984)
Children 2, including Shanthanu
Awards
  • Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Dialogue Writer (1979)
  • Filmfare Best Actor Award (1983)
  • SIIMA Lifetime Achievement Award (2014)

Krishnaswamy Bhagyaraj (7 January 1953 – 27 June 2026) was an Indian filmmaker, actor, musician and politician. He worked predominantly in Tamil cinema, while also directing and acting in films in other Indian languages. He wrote and directed more than 25 films and acted in over 75 films, and was regarded as one of the most influential writer-directors in Tamil cinema during the 1980s. He edited the Tamil weekly magazine Bhagya and authored several novels.

Bhagyaraj was born in Vellankoil, near Gobichettipalayam, in 1953. He began working in the Tamil film industry in the mid-1970s as an assistant director under G. Ramakrishnan and Bharathiraja. He began writing scripts and dialogues for films, while also appearing in smaller acting roles. Beginning in the early 1980s, Bhagyaraj started directing films and often appeared in the lead role in the films he directed. He also directed a few remakes of his films in Hindi. He emerged as one of the leading screenwriters and directors in Tamil cinema during the 1980s and early 1990s. In later years, he directed a few films, and also appeared as a supporting actor in several films.

Bhagyaraj founded MGR Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam in 1989. He joined the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam later, before joining the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam in 2005. He was active in politics in the 1990s and early 2000s.

Bhagyaraj received the Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Dialogue Writer for Puthiya Vaarpugal (1979), the Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Tamil for Mundhanai Mudichu (1983), and the SIIMA Lifetime Achievement Award in 2014.[1]

Early and personal life

Krishnaswamy Bhagyaraj was born on 7 January 1953 in Vellankoil near Gobichettipalayam in Coimbatore district (present-day Erode district). [2][3] and his forefathers migrated from Andhra Pradesh to Tamil Nadu.[4]

In 1981, Bhagyaraj married actress Praveena, who died due to jaundice in August 1983. On 7 February 1984, he married actress Poornima Jayaram, who was his co-star in Darling, Darling, Darling (1982).[5] The couple had a daughter Saranya Bhagyaraj and a son Shanthnu Bhagyaraj, both of whom are actors.[6][7]

Bhagyaraj died on 27 June 2026 due to cardiac arrest at the age of 73.[8][9][10]

Film career

Early years (1977–1979)

Beginning his career as an assistant to directors G. Ramakrishnan on the film Ezhai Panakkaran, which came to a halt after two days.[11] Thereafter, he went on to work with Bharathiraja, Bhagyaraj became recognised for his scriptwriting talent.[12] He first appeared as a junior artist playing small roles with in films such as 16 Vayathinile (1977) and later appeared similarly in Sigappu Rojakkal (1978). He was assistant director to Bharathiraja in two films – 16 Vayathinile and Kizhakke Pogum Rail. Among his early work was writing the script for Bharathiraja's films Kizhake Pogum Rail (1978) and Tik Tik Tik (1981), and writing dialogues for Sigappu Rojakkal. He made his directorial début with Suvarilladha Chiththirangal in 1979 and also his debut as the leading man in Puthiya Vaarpugal, directed by Bharathiraja. He received the Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Dialogue Writer in Puthiya Vaarpugal (1979). He wrote dialogues and screenplays and acted in Kanni Paruvathile (1979).

Rise to stardom (1980–1999)

He quickly established his own concern and started producing a string of distinctive films made mainly in Tamil. Bhagyaraj often cast himself in the lead roles of the films he scripted and directed, effectively carving out a niche for himself in the actor-auteur vein. His style of filmmaking is notable for its relatively elaborate, witty, and double-entendre-laced scripts and socially-themed framework. His on-screen personae are typically characterised by their ironic sense of humour and intelligent bravado.[13]

He introduced actress Urvashi in the film Mundhanai Mudichu (1983) and Kalpana (sister of Urvashi) made her debut with the 1985 film Chinna Veedu, directed by Bhagyaraj, a commercially successful film. He received the Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Tamil in Mundhanai Mudichu.

His successful Tamil films written by him continued to be in demand for Hindi remakes in the 1980s and 1990s and were huge hits in Hindi – with Andha 7 Naatkal remade as Woh Saat Din and Enga Chinna Rasa remade as Beta (1992), both of which were successful.[14]

He rarely acted in films not directed or written by him, with exceptions being Anbulla Rajinikanth (1984) and Naan Sigappu Manithan (1985). He decided to direct the Hindi remake of Bharatiraja's 1984 directorial venture Oru Kaidhiyin Diary with Rajesh Khanna in the lead in 1985, but later Khanna due to his date issues had to opt out and Bhagyaraj cast Amitabh Bachchan in the Hindi remake Aakhree Raasta (1986).[15] Bhagayraj decided to adapt a Kannada novel into a new film Enga Chinna Rasa in 1987, which became a blockbuster. In 1988, he wrote the script for Idhu Namma Aalu and decided to produce it, but chose not to direct it himself, as he wanted to act-write-direct a film on a serious issue, which was Aararo Aaariraro. He received the Best Film Award for Idhu Namma Aalu in 1990, directed by novel writer Balakumaaran, whereas the other film Aararo Aaariraro also was both critically acclaimed and successful at the box office.

From 1991, he gradually started accepting more acting offers as a lead hero, where director-producer-scriptwriter would be three different people, rather than he himself writing-directing-acting in his films. Rudhra, Amma Vanthachu, Gnanapazham and Suyamvaram were such successful films where he was involved only in the capacity of actor. He also started the weekly magazine "Bhagya" and he was the editor of that magazine. His successful directorial ventures written by him from 1991 on were Pavunnu Pavunuthan, Sundara Kandam, Raasukutti and Veetla Visheshanga. He cast his son Shanthanu Bhagyaraj as the child artist in Vaettiya Madichu Kattu in 1998 and the film dealt with the father-son relationship. This proved to be both a critical and financial disappointment capping an end to a string of continuous flops including Oru Oorla oru Rajakumari, Gnanapazham and Mr. Bechara (1996). He also wrote the script for the film Thaikulame Thaikulame (1995), starring Pandiarajan.

Last directions (2000–2010)

He took a break from acting as the lead hero in films after the release of the huge critical and commercial failure Vaettiya Madichu Kattu. Instead, he directed the TV shows Neenga Nenaicha Saadhikkalanga and Idhu Oru Kadhayin Kadhai (for DD Podhigai), and appeared in Apapadi Podu on Jaya TV in this period. His tele-serial Rules Rangachari was very famous on the DD channel and it comprised 390 episodes. He wrote and directed the 2003 film Chokka Thangam, starring Vijayakanth. He launched his daughter Saranya Bhagyaraj with Parijatham, which he wrote and directed in 2006. He returned to acting with Something Something... Unakkum Enakkum and Rendu in supporting roles. In 2010, he directed his adult son Shanthanu Bhagyaraj in the romantic film Siddhu +2.

Jayaseelan Samuel receiving the Achiever Award of the Aram Foundation from Bhagyaraj in 2023

Matured roles (2011–2026)

At the end of the 2010s, he acted in supporting roles such Appavi (2011) and Vaagai Sooda Vaa (2011). He ventured into Malayalam film as supporting actor with Mr. Marumakan (2012).[16]

He was the leading judge for the show Junior Super Star (2016) and Junior Super Stars (season 2) (2017).[17][18]

He wrote books such as Vaanga Cinemavai Pattri Pesalam, Neenga Nenaicha Saadikkalaam and Ungal Bhagyaraj in Kelvi Bhadhil (Five Parts).[19]

He appeared in action thriller films which went on to become commercial hits with Kanithan (2016) and Thupparivaalan (2017).[20][21]

In 2020, he later acted in the legal drama film Ponmagal Vandhal.[22] Bhagyaraj plays a grandfather with Shanthanu in the adult comedy film Murungakkai Chips.[23] In 2022, he starred in Super Senior Heroes.[24]

He also appeared in Telugu films like Mem Vayasuku Vacham (2012), Red Alert (2015), Sita (2019), 35 Chinna Katha Kaadu (2024) and Kuberaa (2025).[25]

In 2026, K. Bhagyaraj celebrated 50 years of their career in the film industry at an event.[26]

Politics

MGR Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam (MGR Popular Progressive Federation) was a political party in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu launched by Bhagyaraj in February 1989. MGR MMK contested the 1991 Kerala assembly elections. It had one candidate, who got 87 votes. The MGR MMK party failed in its initial stages.[27] Bhagyaraj later joined All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.[28]

On 5 April 2006, Bhagyaraj joined the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam in the presence of the party president M. Karunanidhi, and criticized the AIADMK general secretary Jayalalithaa.[29] Later, he left DMK and remained as a spectator in politics.[30]

Controversy

While speaking to the media at a press event for the film Karuthukalai Pathivu Sei in 2019, Bhagyaraj remarked that women invite men to sexually assault them and provide them the room to do so. He went on to ask, why men are usually blamed for crimes while women encourage them, apparently in relation to the Pollachi rape case. His misogynistic remarks drew widespread condemnation and opposition from the public, and several women's organisations demanded that he be prosecuted for them.[31][32] The Tamil Nadu Commission for Women summoned him to appear before it.[33]

Filmography

  • Note: All films are in Tamil, unless otherwise noted.
Year Title Credited as Notes
Director Writer Producer
1978 Sigappu Rojakkal Dialogues
1979 Niram Maratha Pookal Story
Puthiya Vaarpugal Screenplay
Kanni Paruvathile Screenplay
Suvarilladha Chiththirangal Green tickY Green tickY
1980 Bhama Rukmani Green tickY
Oru Kai Oosai Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY
Ilamai Kolam Green tickY
1981 Mouna Geethangal Green tickY Green tickY
Indru Poi Naalai Vaa Green tickY Green tickY
Vidiyum Varai Kaathiru Green tickY Green tickY
Andha 7 Naatkal Green tickY Green tickY
1982 Thooral Ninnu Pochu Green tickY Green tickY
Poi Satchi Green tickY Green tickY
Darling, Darling, Darling Green tickY Green tickY
1983 Mundhanai Mudichu Green tickY Green tickY Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Tamil
Saattai Illatha Pambaram Green tickY
1984 Dhavani Kanavugal Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY
1985 Oru Kaidhiyin Diary Green tickY
Chinna Veedu Green tickY Green tickY
1986 Aakhree Raasta Green tickY Green tickY Hindi film;
Remake of Oru Kaidhiyin Diary
Kanna Thorakkanum Saami Green tickY
1987 Enga Chinna Rasa Green tickY Green tickY
1988 Idhu Namma Aalu Green tickY
1989 Aararo Aaariraro Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY
Ponnu Pakka Poren Story
1990 Avasara Police 100 Green tickY Green tickY
1991 Pavunnu Pavunuthan Green tickY Green tickY Cinema Express Award for Best Story Writer
Rudhra Screenplay
1992 Sundara Kandam Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY Cinema Express Award for Best Story Writer
Rasukutty Green tickY Green tickY
1994 Veetla Visheshanga Green tickY Green tickY
1995 Oru Oorla Oru Rajakumari Green tickY Green tickY
Thaikulame Thaikulame Green tickY
1996 Mr. Bechara Green tickY Green tickY Hindi film;
Remake of Veetla Visheshanga
Gnanapazham Green tickY
1998 Vaettiya Madichu Kattu Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY
2000 Papa The Great Green tickY Green tickY Hindi film;
Simultaneously shot with Vaettiya Madichu Kattu
Kabadi Kabadi Green tickY
2003 Chokka Thangam Green tickY Green tickY 25th film as director
2006 Parijatham Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY
2007 Mudhal Mudhalai Screenplay,
dialogues
2010 Siddhu +2 Green tickY Green tickY Green tickY
2011 Maaveeran Dialogues Tamil dubbed version of Telugu film Magadheera
2015 Thunai Mudhalvar Green tickY

Actor

Tamil films

Year Title Role Notes
1977 16 Vayathinile Villager Also assistant director;
uncredited appearance in the song "Manjakkulichi"
1978 Kizhake Pogum Rail Ponnandi Also assistant director;
uncreditd appearance
Sigappu Rojakkal Waiter Also assistant director
1979 Puthiya Vaarpugal Shanmugamani Debut film as hero
Kanni Paruvathile Cheenu
Suvarilladha Chiththirangal Alagappan
1980 Bhama Rukmani Nandagopal
Oru Kai Oosai Chinna Pannai
Kumari Pennin Ullathile
1981 Mouna Geethangal Kumar
Indru Poi Naalai Vaa Pazhanisamy
Vidiyum Varai Kaathiru Raja
Andha 7 Naatkal Palakkad Madhavan
1982 Thooral Ninnu Pochu Chellai Durai
Poi Satchi Vairavan
Darling, Darling, Darling Raju
1983 Mundhanai Mudichu Vaathiyar Filmfare Award for Best Actor – Tamil
1984 Oomai Janangal
Anbulla Rajinikanth Himself Cameo appearance
Dhavani Kanavugal Subramani
1985 Naan Sigappu Manithan CID Chinna Salem Singaram
Chinna Veedu Madanagopal
1987 Enga Chinna Rasa Chinnarasu
Chinna Kuyil Paaduthu Babu Cameo appearance
1986 Kavadi Sindhu Unknown Shelved film
1988 Idhu Namma Aalu Gopal
1989 En Rathathin Rathame Natesan
Aararo Aaariraro Babu
1990 Pattanamthan Pogalamadi Unknown The song "Saamakozhi" picturised for shelved film Kavadi Sindhu was used in this film.[34]
Avasara Police 100 Ramu, Veerasamy Naidu Dual role
1991 Pavunnu Pavunuthan Chinnu
Rudhra Madurai
1992 Sundara Kandam Shanmugamani
Amma Vandhachu Nandakumar
Rasukutty Rasukutty
1994 Veetla Visheshanga Gopal
1995 Oru Oorla Oru Rajakumari Venkatasubramaniam
1996 Gnanapazham Gnanasuryan
1998 Vaettiya Madichu Kattu Jaiprakash
2006 Parijatham Sampooranam
Something Something Unakkum Enakkum Krishnan
Rendu CBI Officer
2007 Kasu Irukkanum G. R.
2008 Maanavan Ninaithal Raj
2009 Ninaithale Inikkum Pazhaniyappan
2010 Uthamaputhiran Raghuram (Washington Vetrivel)
Siddhu +2 Himself Cameo appearance
2011 Appavi Ramasamy
Vaagai Sooda Vaa Annamalai
2013 Oruvar Meethu Iruvar Sainthu
2014 Ninaithathu Yaaro Himself Cameo appearance
3 Geniuses Professor Ramanujam Malaysian film[35]
2015 Moone Moonu Varthai Himself
2016 Kanithan Gowtham's neighbor
Vaaimai Cameo appearances
2017 Mupparimanam Himself
Ayyanar Veethi Subramania Sastry
Veruli Cameo appearance
Ivan Yarendru Therikiratha Love Guru
Thupparivaalan Muthu
Brahma.com Gurukkal
2018 Kilambitaangayaa Kilambitaangayaa Cop
Aaruthra Avudaiappan
Koothan Actor
2020 Ponmagal Vandhal 'Petition' Pethuraj
2021 Murungakkai Chips Arjun's grandfather
2022 Super Senior Heroes Ganeshan Direct television release in Sun TV
2023 Dada Manikandan's father
Kathar Basha Endra Muthuramalingam Kaluvan
3.6.9 Father Benet Castro
Moondram Manithan Police investigator
Sarakku Lawyer Parasuraman Cameo appearances
2024 PT Sir Judge
2025 Enai Sudum Pani Karunakaran
Aandavan
Kuberaa Sadhu Bilingual film; simultaneously shot in Telugu
Antha 7 Naatkal
BP 180 Lingam
2026 Dark Giant [36]

Other language films

Year Title Role Language Notes Ref.
2003 Avuna Telugu Cameo appearance [37]
2004 Mee Intikoste Em Istaaru Maa Intkoste Em Testaaru [38]
2012 Mem Vayasuku Vacham Subramanyam [39]
Mr. Marumakan Balasubrahmanyam Malayalam
2015 Red Alert Doctor Kannada [40]
Telugu [41]
High Alert Malayalam [42]
2019 Sita Vasanthavada Anand Mohan Telugu
2024 35 Principal Bucchi Reddy [43]
2025 Kuberaa Sadhu Simultaneously shot in Tamil

Television

Serials
Year Title Role Channel Language Notes
2020 Chithi 2 Himself Sun TV Tamil Cameo appearances
Raja Rani Star Vijay
Senthoora Poove
2022 Vidhya No.1 Judge Subramani Vathiyar Zee Tamil
Shows
Year Title Role Channel Language Notes
2014 Ninaithale Inikkum Guest Vendhar TV Tamil
2015 Koffee With DD Vijay TV Along with Poornima and Pandiarajan
2016 Junior Super Star Judge Zee Tamil
2017 Junior Super Star 2
2019 Comedy Stars Season 2 Guest Asianet Malayalam Along with Poornima
2020 Kodeeswari Contestant Colors Tamil Tamil
2022 Super Queen Guest Zee Tamil

Discography

  • Note: All films are in Tamil, unless otherwise noted.

As composer

Year Title Notes
1985 Kavadi Sindhu Shelved film[44]
1988 Idhu Namma Aalu
Sahadevan Mahadevan 1 song
1989 Aararo Aaariraro
Ponnu Pakka Poren
1990 Pattanamthan Pogalamadi 3 songs[44]
1991 Pavunnu Pavunuthan
1996 Gnanapazham

As playback singer

Year Film Song Composer Notes
1988 Idhu Namma Aalu "Pachamala Saami" himself
1989 Ponnu Paaka Poren "Yerapooti"
Aararo Aariraro "Ellarumae Loosungathan"

References

  1. ^ "SIIMA Awards 2014 Tamil winners list". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  2. ^ ஆனந்தன் (12 February 2026). "அடுத்தடுத்து சாதி சர்ச்சையில் சிக்கும் பிரபலங்கள்.. இதோ வெளியான புதிய வீடியோ!" [Celebrities caught up in caste controversies one after another.. Here is a new video released!]. Samayam Tamil (in Tamil).
  3. ^ Director Bhagyaraj About South Indian North Indian Issue | Dilse With Bhagyaraj | Sakshi TV. Sakshi TV (in Telugu). 14 September 2022. Event occurs at 0:26-0:40 – via YouTube.
  4. ^ Shridaran, J. R. (16 January 2017). "Making Telugu film is Bhagyaraj's dream". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 26 November 2023. Retrieved 9 May 2024. Mr. Bhagyaraj, much to the surprise of all, said that his forefathers belonged to Andhra Pradesh and they migrated to Tamil Nadu long back
  5. ^ "K.Bhaagya Raj – Chitchat". Telugucinema.com. 12 June 2010. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
  6. ^ "Photographer review". Sify. Archived from the original on 6 January 2022.
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  23. ^ "Murungakkai Chips review. Murungakkai Chips Tamil movie review, story, rating". Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
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  30. ^ Kan, Arsath (29 November 2020). "அதிமுகவில் மீண்டும் இணைகிறாரா பாக்யராஜ்... பிரச்சாரத்துக்காக படை திரட்டப்படும் நட்சத்திர பட்டாளம்.!". tamil.oneindia.com (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
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  44. ^ a b "நின்றுபோன காவடி சிந்து படமும், நிற்காமல் ஒலிக்கும் சாமக்கோழி பாடலும்". News18 (in Tamil). 10 June 2022. Archived from the original on 15 July 2025. Retrieved 27 June 2026.