| Nickname | Black Stars | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Association | GFA | ||
| Confederation | CAF (Africa) | ||
| Sub-confederation | WAFU (West Africa) | ||
| Head coach | Carlos Queiroz | ||
| Captain | Jordan Ayew | ||
| Most caps | Jordan Ayew (121) | ||
| Top scorer | Asamoah Gyan (51) | ||
| Home stadium | Various | ||
| FIFA code | GHA | ||
|
|||
| FIFA ranking | |||
| Current | 73 |
||
| Highest | 14 (April–May 2007, February 2008) | ||
| Lowest | 89 (June 2004) | ||
| First international | |||
(Accra, British Gold Coast; 28 May 1950) |
|||
| Biggest win | |||
(Nyasaland; 15 October 1962)[2] |
|||
| Biggest defeat | |||
(Leon, Mexico; 2 October 1968)[3] |
|||
| World Cup | |||
| Appearances | 5 (first in 2006) | ||
| Best result | Quarter-finals (2010) | ||
| Africa Cup of Nations | |||
| Appearances | 24 (first in 1963) | ||
| Best result | Champions (1963, 1965, 1978, 1982) | ||
| West African Nations Cup / WAFU Nations Cup | |||
| Appearances | 8 (first in 1982) | ||
| Best result | Champions (1982, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1987, 2013, 2017) | ||
The Ghana national football team represents Ghana in men's international association football.[5] It is named the Black Stars after the Black Star of Africa in the flag of Ghana.[6] The team is governed by the Ghana Football Association.[7] Prior to 1957, it played as the Gold Coast.[8]
Ghana qualified for the FIFA World Cup for the first time in 2006.[9][10] It has won the Africa Cup of Nations four times (1963, 1965, 1978, and 1982), while finishing as runners-up five times (1968, 1970, 1992, 2010, and 2015).[11] Ghana have qualified for the CHAN four times, finishing as runners-up twice (2009 and 2014).[12]
History
On 19 August 1962 at the Accra Sports Stadium, Ghana hosted Real Madrid, who were at the time Spanish champions, drawing 3–3.[13]
Charles Kumi Gyamfi became coach in 1961, leading Ghana to successive African Cup of Nations titles, in 1963 and 1965. The Black Stars achieved their record win, 13–2 away to Kenya, in the latter.[14] It reached the final of the tournament in 1968 and 1970, losing 1–0 on both occasions, to DR Congo and Sudan respectively.[15] Its domination of the tournament earned it the nickname "the Black Stars of Africa" in the 1960s.[16]
Fortunes changed for the Black Stars after it failed to qualify for three successive AFCON's in the 1970s.[17] In the 1980s, with emerging talents such as Abedi Pele, the Black Stars defeated 1982 AFCON hosts Libya in the final to win its fourth continental title.[18] Fortunes changed again, as in the 1984 tournament, it was knocked out in the group stages, before failing to qualify for the 1986, 1988 and 1990 tournaments.[15] In 1992, the Black Stars would finish runners-up to the Ivory Coast in a penalty shootout after a goalless draw, which saw every player on the pitch take a penalty, in which they were beaten 11-10,[19] with African Footballer of the Year Abedi Pele suspended for the final.[20]
Tensions among the squad led to the parliamentary and executive to intervene and settle issues between players Abedi Pele and Tony Yeboah. In the 1990s, this may have played some part in the failure of the team to build on the successes of the national underage teams. The generation of Black Stars players who went to the 2001 FIFA World Youth Championship final became the "core" of the team at the 2002 African Cup of Nations, going undefeated for a year in 2005 and qualifying for the final tournament of the 2006 FIFA World Cup. The Black Stars started by succumbing to a 2–0 defeat to eventual champions Italy, and wins over Czech Republic (2–0) and the United States (2–1). This saw it advance through to the second round, where it lost 3–0 to Brazil.[21]
Under head coach Milovan Rajevac, the Black Stars went on to secure a 100% win record in its qualification campaign, winning its group and becoming the first African team to qualify for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. In the final tournament, it was placed in Group D with Germany, Serbia and Australia, advancing to the round of 16 after finishing second in their group. Ghana played the United States, winning 2–1 in extra time to become only the third African nation to reach the World Cup quarter-finals, before losing to Uruguay in a penalty shootout in the quarter-finals, after Uruguayan forward Luis Suárez blocked a header with his hand in the penalty box in extra time and was sent off. Asamoah Gyan missed the penalty given for the handball, with the score 1–1. Ghana went on to lose the penalty shootout 4–2.[22]
In 2013, Ghana became the first team to reach four consecutive African Cup of Nations semi-finals twice, with the first occasion between 1963 and 1970.[23]
The Black Stars won their second round group of 2014 FIFA World Cup qualifying, and defeated Egypt 7–3 on aggregate in a two-legged play-off,[24] qualifying for the finals. It was drawn in Group G for the finals, where it faced Germany, Portugal, and the United States.[25] It exited in the group stage recording one draw against eventual champions Germany and two losses, and was the only team to not lose to Germany in the tournament, and the only team to hold onto a lead against the Germans at any point.
In the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations, Ghana reached the final, being denied the title on penalties against Ivory Coast. While its 2017 Africa Cup of Nations campaign ended in a 4th-place finish, it finished behind Egypt and Uganda in its final group qualifiers for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. At the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations, Ghana was eliminated by Tunisia in the round of 16. In 2021, manager Rajevac was brought back, and the Black Stars ended up failing to win a match at the AFCON where it lost 2–3 to debutants the Comoros after an André Ayew red card to finish bottom of their group, failing to progress beyond the group stage for the first time since 2006. Ghana drew 0–0 in a match against Nigeria and drew 1–1 in Nigeria to qualify for the 2022 FIFA World Cup on away goals.[26] During the 2022 FIFA World Cup, it lost its first match against Portugal 3–2. Ghana earned a victory in its second match against South Korea by the same scoreline. A victory against Uruguay was required for a spot in the round of 16 in a rematch of the 2010 quarter-final; Ghana instead lost 2–0 and thus finished bottom, while Uruguay was eliminated as well, as a result of South Korea upsetting Portugal.
Ghana failed to qualify for the 2025 Africa Cup of Nations, for the first time since 2004, as it finished bottom of the group below Angola, Sudan, and Niger.[27][28]
Culture
Kits and crest
The official jersey colours for the Black Stars are white for home games and yellow for away games.[29]
Adopted following the independence of Ghana in 1957, the black star has been included in the Black Stars' kits. The Black Stars kits were sponsored by Puma SE from 2005, with the deal ending in 2014.[30]
Between 1990 and 2006, Ghana used the kit in the colours of the national flag of Ghana, with gold, green and red used, as in the team's crest and also known as the Pan-African colours. The gold with green and red kit concept and design was used in the 60s and 70s, and designed with gold and green vertical stripes and red shoulders. An all black second kit was introduced in 2008 and in 2015, Black Stars' gold-red-green coloured kit and all black coloured kit is to be reassigned to the position of 1st and 2nd kits following the induction of a brown with blue and gold coloured Black Stars 3rd kit in 2012.[31][32]
The team's kit for the 2014 FIFA World Cup was ranked as the best kit of the tournament by BuzzFeed.[33]
|
|
|
|
|
2008 Africa Cup of Nations 1st and 2nd kits
|
||
| Kit supplier | Period |
|---|---|
| 1991–1992 | |
| 1992–2000 | |
| 2000–2005 | |
| 2005– |
Grounds
The training facilities and training grounds are located at Agyeman Badu Stadium, Berekum Sports Stadium in Brong-Ahafo, the Tema Sports Stadium in Tema and the multi-functional Lizzy Sports Complex in Legon.[34]
Organisation and finance
The Black Stars had no official head because of "corrupt" practices[35][36][37] by the then president, Kwesi Nyantakyi[38] and vice-president George Afriyie,[39] with Frank Davis as director of football, and Edward Bawa as treasurer.[40] The Ghana Football Association (GFA) signed a CN¥92.2 million (US$15 million) deal with Ghanaian state-run oil and gas exploration corporation, Ghana National Petroleum Corporation (GNPC), to sponsor the Black Stars and the renewable contract saw the oil and gas exploration corporation become the global headline sponsor of the Black Stars, with a yearly Black Stars player salary wage bill,[41][42] following the gold mining corporations Ashanti Goldfields Corporation and Goldfields Ghana Limited (GGL), which had been sponsoring the Black Stars since 2005.
On 28 August 2013, the GFA launched a TV channel and named GFA TV. The channel has the exclusive rights to broadcast all the Black Stars' matches.[43] In November 2013, the Black Stars signed a 2013–2015 CN¥30.6 million (US$5 million) and an additional classified multi-million private bank sponsorship deal with the Ghanaian state-run private banking institution UniBank.[44]
Supporters
The Black Stars maintain an average stadium match attendance of over 60,000, with 84,017 watching the 2010 FIFA World Cup quarter-final against Uruguay.[45] Its match against England on 29 March 2011 had the largest away following for any association football national team since the re-opening of Wembley Stadium in 2007.[46] The match was watched by 700 million people around the world.[46]
Following the team's appearances at the 2006 and 2010 World Cup tournaments, Ghana were greeted by some hundred fans dancing and singing at Accra International Airport in Accra.[47]
Rivalries
Ghana is rivals with Nigeria. The "Battle of Supremacy on the Gulf of Guinea" is between two of the "most successful teams on the African continent".[48] The proximity of the two countries to each other, a dispute between the different association football competitions and wider diplomatic competition for influence across West Africa add to this rivalry.[48][49] The match between these two countries is called the Jollof derby.[50]
Media and arts
Match schedules are broadcast in English as in the case of inter-continental matches and in Akan nationally by Adom TV, PeaceFM, AdomFM and HappyFM. During the scheduled qualification for the 2014 World Cup national broadcaster GTV, a sub-division of the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC), broadcast to the Ghanaian public home qualifiers with away qualifiers broadcast by the satellite television broadcasting corporation Viasat 1. The friendly match against Turkey in August 2013 was televised by Viasat 1 and the qualifiers for the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations and the 2018 Inter-Continental Championships are scheduled for public broadcast by the corporations GFA TV, GBC and Viasat 1.[51]
Products including books, documentary films, Azonto dances and songs have been made in the name of the team. These may be intended with commercial motives and are focused on previous and future World Cups or Africa Cup of Nations tournaments.
- Books: books have been published on the team's history and participation in tournaments. These include Ghana, The Rediscovered Soccer Might: Watch Out World!,[52] about the history and performance of the Black Stars and association football national teams that the Black Stars have played against, and The Black Stars of Ghana by Alan Whelan;[53] about Black Stars commencing their progress through the final rounds of the 2010 World Cup and into the quarter-finals.
- Documentary films: In 2010 Miracle Films Ghana Limited showcased a vintage documentary film picture, Kwame Nkrumah & Ghana's Black Stars, about Osagyefo Kwame Nkrumah "Africa's man of the 2nd millennium" and "Pan-African pioneer",[54] who invested energy into making Ghana's association football national team – the Black Stars – a force in African soccer.[55]
- Nickname: The Black Star Line, a shipping industry line incorporated by the founder of the Back-to-Africa movement, civil rights movement leader Marcus Garvey and the organiser of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA) from 1919 to 1922, gives the Ghana team its nicknames, the Black Stars of West Africa and the Black Stars of Africa.[55]
- Dances: upon the Black Stars scoring against opposition teams, dance forms of the Ghanaian Azonto were performed by Black Stars players in their goal celebrations in match victories at the 2010 World Cup and in 2013, an elite dance version of the Ghanaian Azonto named; "(Akan: Mmonko)" (shrimp), was established and showcased at the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations by the Black Stars players.[56] Black Stars goal celebrations in match victories at the 2014 World Cup and upon scoring against opposition teams, are to establish and showcase Alkayida.[57]
- Songs: On occasions of past World Cups or African Championships, a number of musicians with music producers created hiplife football songs which were composed in the Akan language – the 2006 World Cup song, "Akan: Tuntum Nsorom Ye Ko Yen Anim", (Black Stars, We are moving forward) musical composed by the Musicians Union of Ghana, is to motivate the Black Stars to perform creditably in its quest for the capturing of the World Cup trophy.[58] Black Stars' captain and top-goalscorer Asamoah Gyan recorded and released a Hiplife song with 'Castro The Destroyer', where he features under the alias 'Baby Jet'. The song is entitled "African Girls" and is sung in the Akan language and was launched onto the Ghanaian screens, continental West Africa screens and onto the Sub-Saharan Africa screens. The music video shows the "Asamoah Gyan Dance" goal celebration which he demonstrated at the 2010 World Cup. The song "African Girls" won an award at the Ghana Music Awards in 2011. The 2010 World Cup song, "Ghana Black Stars (Official Song 2010 World Cup)" composed by Ghanaian hiplife music group "Kings and Queens Entertainment" approved by the Ghana Football Association (GFA) as GFA has indicated that the Black Stars are a protected brand.[59]
Fixtures
The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, and future matches that have been scheduled.
Win Draw Loss Fixture
2025
| 4 September 2026 World Cup qualification | Chad |
1–1 | |
N'Djamena, Chad |
| 14:00 UTC+1 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Stade Olympique Maréchal Idriss Déby Itno Referee: Celso Alvação (Mozambique) |
| 8 September 2026 World Cup qualification | Ghana |
1–0 | |
Accra, Ghana |
| 19:00 UTC+0 |
|
Report | Stadium: Accra Sports Stadium Referee: Luxolo Badi (South Africa) |
| 8 October 2026 World Cup qualification | Central African Republic |
0–5 | |
El Jadida, Morocco |
| 17:00 UTC+1 | Report |
|
Stadium: Ben M'Hamed El Abdi Stadium Attendance: 200 Referee: Patrice Milazar (Mauritius) |
| 12 October 2026 World Cup qualification | Ghana |
1–0 | |
Accra, Ghana |
| 19:00 UTC+0 |
|
Report | Stadium: Accra Sports Stadium Referee: Pierre Atcho (Gabon) |
| 14 November 2025 Kirin Challenge Cup | Japan |
2–0 | |
Toyota, Japan |
| 19:20 UTC+9 |
|
Report | Stadium: Toyota Stadium Attendance: 40,030 Referee: Ben Abraham (Australia) |
| 18 November Friendly | South Korea |
1–0 | |
Seoul, South Korea |
| 20:00 UTC+9 |
|
Report | Stadium: Seoul World Cup Stadium Attendance: 33,256 Referee: Ahmad Al-Ali (Kuwait) |
2026
| 27 March Friendly | Austria |
5–1 | |
Vienna, Austria |
| 19:00 UTC+1 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Ernst-Happel-Stadion Attendance: 40,200 Referee: Mohammed Al Hoish (Saudi Arabia) |
| 30 March Friendly | Germany |
2–1 | |
Stuttgart, Germany |
| 20:45 UTC+2 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: MHPArena Attendance: 54,000 Referee: Stuart Attwell (England) |
| 22 May Friendly | Mexico |
2–0 | |
Puebla, Mexico |
| 20:00 UTC−6 |
|
Report | Stadium: Estadio Cuauhtémoc Referee: Selvin Brown (Honduras) |
| 2 June Friendly | Wales |
1–1 | |
Cardiff, Wales |
| 19:45 UTC+0 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Cardiff City Stadium Referee: Oscar Johnson (Sweden) |
| 17 June 2026 World Cup | Ghana |
1–0 | |
Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
| 19:00 UTC−4 |
|
Report | Stadium: BMO Field Attendance: 42,942 Referee: Glenn Nyberg (Sweden) |
| 23 June 2026 World Cup | England |
v | |
Foxborough, Massachusetts, United States |
| 16:00 UTC−4 | Report | Stadium: Gillette Stadium |
| 27 June 2026 World Cup | Croatia |
v | |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States |
| 17:00 UTC−4 | Report | Stadium: Lincoln Financial Field |
| TBD 2027 AFCON Qualifiers | Ghana |
v | |
TBD, Ghana |
| TBD | Stadium: TBD |
| TBD 2027 AFCON Qualifiers | Ivory Coast |
v | |
TBD, Ivory Coast |
| TBD | Stadium: TBD |
| TBD 2027 AFCON Qualifiers | Ghana |
v | |
TBD, Ghana |
| TBD | Stadium: TBD |
| TBD 2027 AFCON Qualifiers | Gambia |
v | |
TBD, Gambia |
| TBD | Stadium: TBD |
| TBD 2027 AFCON Qualifiers | Ghana |
v | |
TBD, Ghana |
| TBD | Stadium: TBD |
| TBD 2027 AFCON Qualifiers | Somalia |
v | |
TBD, Somalia |
| TBD | Stadium: TBD |
Coaches
- As of 21 April 2026
| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Head coach | |
| Assistant coach | |
| Assistant coach | |
| Goalkeeping coach | |
| Assistant goalkeeping coach |
History
Since 1957, Ghana has had 32 head coaches and 3 caretakers. C. K. Gyamfi led it to 3 Africa Cup of Nations titles – in 1963, 1965 and 1982 – making Gyamfi the "joint most successful coach" in the competition's history.[65] Fred Osam Duodu led the Black Stars to their 1978 Africa Cup of Nations title;[66] Ratomir Dujković, Milovan Rajevac, James Kwesi Appiah and Otto Addo have led the Black Stars to World Cup qualification,[67][68] with the first two being Serbs.[69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76] Carlos Quieroz was appointed in April 2026 as Ghana's head coach ahead of the 2026 FIFA World Cup, replacing Otto Addo after a run of four consecutive losses which culminated in a loss to the German national team in Stuttgart.[77][78] Former Ghana international Anthony Yeboah later expressed support for Queiroz's squad selection ahead of the tournament, backing the coach's decisions for the 2026 FIFA World Cup.[79]
Players
Roster
The following players were called up for the 2026 FIFA World Cup and the friendly match against Wales on 2 June 2026.[80]
Caps and goals correct as of 17 June 2026, after the match against Panama.
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GK | Lawrence Ati-Zigi | 29 November 1996 | 30 | 0 | |
| 12 | GK | Joseph Anang | 8 June 2000 | 1 | 0 | |
| 16 | GK | Benjamin Asare | 13 July 1992 | 12 | 0 | |
|
|
||||||
| 2 | DF | Alidu Seidu | 4 June 2000 | 24 | 1 | |
| 4 | DF | Jonas Adjetey | 13 December 2003 | 11 | 0 | |
| 6 | DF | Abdul Mumin | 6 June 1998 | 5 | 0 | |
| 14 | DF | Gideon Mensah | 18 July 1998 | 41 | 0 | |
| 17 | DF | Abdul Rahman Baba | 2 July 1994 | 51 | 1 | |
| 18 | DF | Jerome Opoku | 14 October 1998 | 12 | 1 | |
| 21 | DF | Kojo Peprah Oppong | 4 June 2004 | 4 | 0 | |
| 23 | DF | Derrick Luckassen | 3 July 1995 | 1 | 0 | |
| 26 | DF | Marvin Senaya | 28 January 2001 | 3 | 0 | |
|
|
||||||
| 3 | MF | Caleb Yirenkyi | 15 January 2006 | 12 | 2 | |
| 5 | MF | Thomas Partey (Vice-Captain) | 13 June 1993 | 57 | 15 | |
| 7 | MF | Abdul Fatawu | 8 March 2004 | 29 | 3 | |
| 8 | MF | Kwasi Sibo | 24 June 1998 | 9 | 0 | |
| 11 | MF | Antoine Semenyo | 7 January 2000 | 35 | 3 | |
| 15 | MF | Elisha Owusu | 7 November 1997 | 21 | 0 | |
| 20 | MF | Augustine Boakye | 3 November 2000 | 0 | 0 | |
| 22 | MF | Kamaldeen Sulemana | 15 February 2002 | 29 | 1 | |
|
|
||||||
| 9 | FW | Jordan Ayew (Captain) | 11 September 1991 | 121 | 34 | |
| 10 | FW | Brandon Thomas-Asante | 28 December 1998 | 9 | 1 | |
| 13 | FW | Christopher Bonsu Baah | 14 December 2004 | 9 | 0 | |
| 19 | FW | Iñaki Williams | 15 June 1994 | 26 | 2 | |
| 24 | FW | Ernest Nuamah | 1 November 2003 | 19 | 4 | |
| 25 | FW | Prince Kwabena Adu | 23 September 2003 | 6 | 0 | |
The following had been called up in 12 months preceding the above draft.
| Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GK | Solomon Agbasi | 13 October 2000 | 1 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| GK | Paul Reverson | 20 June 2005 | 0 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| GK | Gidios Aseako | 19 January 2005 | 0 | 0 | v. |
|
|
|
||||||
| DF | Alexander Djiku | 9 August 1994 | 38 | 4 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE / INJ | |
| DF | Razak Simpson | 15 July 1998 | 8 | 1 | v. |
|
| DF | Ebenezer Annan | 21 August 2002 | 7 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Ebenezer Abban | 12 January 1998 | 2 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Nathaniel Adjei | 21 August 2002 | 2 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Terry Yegbe | 25 January 2001 | 2 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Ebenezer Adade | 26 May 2002 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Antwi Dacosta | 6 March 2007 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Jan Gyamerah | 18 June 1995 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Oscar Naasei | 24 February 2005 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | David Oduro | 12 June 2006 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Manu Duah | 6 May 2005 | 0 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Derrick Köhn | 4 February 1999 | 3 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Patric Pfeiffer | 20 August 1999 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| DF | Mohammed Salisu | 17 April 1999 | 21 | 4 | v. |
|
| DF | Tariq Lamptey | 30 September 2000 | 11 | 0 | Unattached | v. |
|
|
||||||
| MF | Majeed Ashimeru | 10 October 1997 | 13 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Ibrahim Osman | 29 November 2004 | 4 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Salim Adams | 11 October 2002 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Emmanuel Agyei | 3 November 2004 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Prince Amoako | 19 February 2007 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Jesurun Rak-Sakyi | 5 October 2002 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Ibrahim Sulemana | 22 May 2003 | 7 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Abu Francis | 27 April 2001 | 7 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Prince Owusu | 8 October 2004 | 3 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Kelvin Nkrumah | 11 September 2007 | 0 | 0 | v. |
|
| MF | Mohammed Kudus (Third Captain) | 2 August 2000 | 46 | 13 | v. |
|
| MF | Salis Abdul Samed | 26 March 2000 | 22 | 0 | v. |
|
|
|
||||||
| FW | Felix Afena-Gyan | 19 January 2003 | 9 | 1 | v. |
|
| FW | Jerry Afriyie | 10 December 2006 | 6 | 1 | v. |
|
| FW | Aziz Issah | 20 November 2005 | 2 | 0 | v. |
|
| FW | Dan Agyei | 1 June 1997 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| FW | Joseph Opoku | 8 August 2005 | 1 | 0 | v. |
|
| FW | Francis Amuzu | 23 August 1999 | 0 | 0 | v. |
|
| FW | Ransford-Yeboah Königsdörffer | 13 September 2001 | 7 | 0 | v. |
|
| FW | Prince Osei Owusu | 7 January 1997 | 2 | 0 | v. |
|
| FW | Joseph Paintsil | 1 February 1998 | 18 | 0 | v. |
|
|
||||||
Local team
The football association of Ghana (GFA) administers national teams at levels, including one for the local national team. The team is restricted to players who only play in the local league, thus the Ghana Premier League. It is nicknamed Local Black Stars.[81][82][83]
Records
- As of 17 June 2026[84]
- Players in bold are still active with Ghana.
Most appearances
| Rank | Player | Caps | Goals | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jordan Ayew | 121 | 34 | 2010– |
| 2 | André Ayew | 120 | 24 | 2007– |
| 3 | Asamoah Gyan | 109 | 51 | 2003–2019 |
| 4 | Richard Kingson | 93 | 1 | 1996–2011 |
| 5 | John Paintsil | 91 | 0 | 2001–2013 |
| 6 | Harrison Afful | 86 | 0 | 2008–2018 |
| 7 | Sulley Muntari | 84 | 20 | 2002–2014 |
| 8 | John Mensah | 81 | 3 | 2001–2012 |
| 9 | Emmanuel Agyemang-Badu | 78 | 11 | 2008–2017 |
| 10 | Kwadwo Asamoah | 74 | 4 | 2008–2019 |
Top goalscorers
| Rank | Player | Goals | Caps | Ratio | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Asamoah Gyan | 51 | 109 | 0.47 | 2003–2019 |
| 2 | Edward Acquah | 45 | 41 | 1.1 | 1956–1964 |
| 3 | Kwasi Owusu | 36 | 45 | 0.8 | 1968–1976 |
| 4 | Jordan Ayew | 34 | 121 | 0.28 | 2010– |
| 5 | Tony Yeboah | 29 | 59 | 0.49 | 1985–1997 |
| 6 | Karim Abdul Razak | 25 | 62 | 0.4 | 1975–1988 |
| 7 | André Ayew | 24 | 120 | 0.2 | 2007– |
| 8 | Wilberforce Mfum | 20 | 26 | 0.77 | 1960–1968 |
| Sulley Muntari | 20 | 84 | 0.24 | 2002–2014 | |
| 10 | Osei Kofi | 19 | 25 | 0.76 | 1964–1973 |
| Abedi Pele | 19 | 73 | 0.26 | 1982–1998 |
Captains
- Awuley Quaye (1978)
- Kuuku Dadzie (1980–1982)[85]
- Emmanuel Quarshie (1982–1984)
- Isaac Paha (1984)
- James Kwesi Appiah (1984–1992)[86]
- Abedi Pele (1992–1998)[87]
- Charles Akonnor (1999–2001)
- Emmanuel Osei Kuffour (2002)
- Stephen Appiah (2002–2010)[88]
- John Mensah (2010–2012)[89]
- Asamoah Gyan (2012–2019)[90]
- André Ayew (2019–2024)[91][92]
- Jordan Ayew (2024–)[93]
Tournament record
FIFA World Cup
Center and bottom: Ghana against Uruguay in the 2010 tournament at Soccer City, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Ghana have qualified for 5 FIFA World Cup tournaments, in 2006, 2010, 2014, 2022 and 2026. In 2006, it was the only African side to advance to the second round in Germany, and was the sixth nation in a row from Africa to progress beyond the group stages of the World Cup.[94] Ghana had the youngest team in the 2006 edition with an average age of 23 years and 352 days,[94] and were praised for its improving performance.[95][96] FIFA ranked Ghana 13th out of the 32 countries who competed in the tournament.[97]
In the 2010 World Cup, Ghana reached the quarter-finals where it was eliminated by Uruguay, after Luis Suárez's handball prevented a possible winning goal.[98] Of the 32 countries that participated in the 2010 edition, FIFA ranked Ghana 7th.[99]
After beating Egypt 7–3 on aggregate in November 2013, Ghana qualified for the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.[100] For the first time, Ghana were eliminated in the group stage, drawing 2–2 against Germany, and losing to the United States and Portugal 2–1.[101] Eight years later, Ghana failed to advance past the group stage again, at the 2022 World Cup in Qatar.[102]
| FIFA World Cup record | Qualification record | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Campaign | |||
| 1930 to 1954 | Part of United Kingdom | Part of United Kingdom | |||||||||||||||||
| Not a FIFA member | Not a FIFA member | ||||||||||||||||||
| Did not qualify | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 4 | 1962 | ||||||||||||
| Withdrew | Withdrew | ||||||||||||||||||
| Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1970 | ||||||||||||
| 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 5 | 1974 | |||||||||||||
| 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 1978 | |||||||||||||
| Withdrew | Withdrew | ||||||||||||||||||
| Did not qualify | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1986 | ||||||||||||
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1990 | |||||||||||||
| 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1994 | |||||||||||||
| 8 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 1998 | |||||||||||||
| 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 11 | 2002 | |||||||||||||
| Round of 16 | 13th | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | Squad | 12 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 24 | 4 | 2006 | ||||
| Quarter-finals | 7th | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | Squad | 12 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 20 | 8 | 2010 | ||||
| Group stage | 25th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | Squad | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 25 | 6 | 2014 | ||||
| Did not qualify | 8 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 9 | 5 | 2018 | ||||||||||||
| Group stage | 24th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 7 | Squad | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 2022 | ||||
| in progress | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | Squad | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 23 | 6 | 2026 | |||||
| To be determined | To be determined | 2030 | |||||||||||||||||
| 2034 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 16 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 19 | 23 | 101 | 52 | 26 | 23 | 163 | 76 | |||||||
Africa Cup of Nations
The Black Stars of Ghana have won the Africa Cup of Nations four times: in 1963, 1965, 1978, and 1982, bettered only by Cameroon and Egypt. As the first winner of three AFCON tournaments, it obtained the right to permanently hold the trophy in 1978.[103]
In November 2024, following a 1–1 draw against Angola, Ghana failed to qualify for the 2025 AFCON, missing the tournament for the first time since 2004.[104][105]
| Africa Cup of Nations record | Qualification record | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Campaign | |||
| Not affiliated to CAF | Not affiliated to CAF | ||||||||||||||||||
| Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1962 | ||||||||||||
| Champions | 1st | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | ||||||||||
| Champions | 1st | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 5 | Squad | Qualified as defending champions | ||||||||||
| Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 8 | Squad | Qualified as defending champions | ||||||||||
| Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 4 | Squad | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 1970 | ||||
| Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1972 | ||||||||||||
| 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 1974 | |||||||||||||
| 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 1976 | |||||||||||||
| Champions | 1st | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 2 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | ||||||||||
| Group stage | 5th | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Squad | Qualified as defending champions | ||||||||||
| Champions | 1st | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 5 | Squad | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 1982 | ||||
| Group stage | 6th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | Squad | Qualified as defending champions | ||||||||||
| Did not qualify | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 1986 | ||||||||||||
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1988 | |||||||||||||
| 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1990 | |||||||||||||
| Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 2 | Squad | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 2 | 1992 | ||||
| Quarter-finals | 5th | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 2 | Squad | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1994 | ||||
| Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 3 | 1996 | ||||
| Group stage | 11th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 3 | Squad | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 1998 | ||||
| Quarter-finals | 8th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | ||||||||||
| 7th | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | Squad | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 8 | 2002 | |||||
| Did not qualify | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 2004 | ||||||||||||
| Group stage | 10th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | Squad | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 2006 | ||||
| Third place | 3rd | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 5 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | ||||||||||
| Runners-up | 2nd | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 | Squad | 12 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 20 | 8 | 2010 | ||||
| Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 5 | Squad | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 2012 | ||||
| Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 6 | Squad | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2013 | ||||
| Runners-up | 2nd | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 3 | Squad | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 7 | 2015 | ||||
| Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 5 | Squad | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 3 | 2017 | ||||
| Round of 16 | 12th | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 3 | Squad | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 2019 | ||||
| Group stage | 19th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | Squad | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 3 | 2021 | ||||
| 17th | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 6 | Squad | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 2023 | |||||
| Did not qualify | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 2025 | ||||||||||||
| To be determined | To be determined | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total | 105 | 54 | 23 | 28 | 138 | 93 | 118 | 64 | 29 | 25 | 194 | 85 | |||||||
- *Draws include matches decided by penalty shoot-out.
West African Nations Cup and WAFU Nations Cup
|
West African Nations Cup (SCSA Zone III)
|
West African Football Union Nations Cup
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Olympic Games
| Olympic Games record | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad | ||
| 1900 to 1956 | Part of United Kingdom | ||||||||||
| Did not qualify | |||||||||||
| Quarter-finals | 7th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 12 | Squad | |||
| Group stage | 12th | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 8 | Squad | |||
| 16th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 11 | Squad | ||||
| Withdrew after qualifying | |||||||||||
| Did not qualify | |||||||||||
| Since 1992 | See Ghana national under-23 football team | ||||||||||
| Total | 10 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 31 | |||||
Friendly tournaments
- Nkrumah Cup[106]
- Champions (3): 1959, 1960, 1963
- Ugandan Independence Tournament[107]
- Champions (1): 1962
- Pestabola Merdeka[108]
- Runners-up (1): 1982
- Fajr International Tournament (Iran)
- Third place (1): 1986
- Samuel K. Doe Cup[109]
- Runners-up (1): 1986
- Black Stars Tournament (Libreville, Gabon)[110]
- Third place (1): 1993
- Great Artificial River Championship (Libya)[111]
- Runners-up (1): 1999
- LG Cup[112]
- Third place (1): 2003
- Unity Cup
- Third place (1): 2025
Head-to-head record
Against FIFA recognised teams
As of 17 June 2026 after the match against Panama.
| Opponent | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 13 | 15 | −2 | 38.46 | |
| 10 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 9 | 7 | +2 | 40.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | −2 | 0.00 | |
| 7 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 8 | −4 | 14.29 | |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | −4 | 0.00 | |
| 22 | 13 | 6 | 3 | 47 | 16 | +31 | 59.09 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | −1 | 0.00 | |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | +1 | 50.00 | |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 16 | −14 | 0.00 | |
| 31 | 14 | 6 | 11 | 42 | 32 | +10 | 45.16 | |
| 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 66.67 | |
| 9 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 6 | +1 | 33.33 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | +0 | 0.00 | |
| 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 4 | +6 | 57.14 | |
| 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 5 | +7 | 75.00 | |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | 50.00 | |
| 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | +0 | 0.00 | |
| 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 33.33 | |
| 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | +1 | 40.00 | |
| 13 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 30 | 13 | +17 | 76.92 | |
| 14 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 24 | 12 | +12 | 50.00 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | — | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | +0 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 100.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | −1 | 0.00 | |
| 24 | 5 | 7 | 12 | 27 | 34 | −7 | 20.83 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | +0 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 | 100.00 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | +5 | 100.00 | |
| 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | +6 | 100.00 | |
| 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 3 | +8 | 66.67 | |
| 12 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 16 | 10 | +6 | 50.00 | |
| 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 6 | +10 | 75.00 | |
| 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 11 | −7 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | +0 | 0.00 | |
| 22 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 35 | 21 | +14 | 50.00 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 100.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | −1 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | +0 | 0.00 | |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 50.00 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | +6 | 100.00 | |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | −5 | 0.00 | |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | −5 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | −2 | 0.00 | |
| 43 | 15 | 14 | 14 | 55 | 49 | +6 | 34.88 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | +4 | 100.00 | |
| 8 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 11 | 18 | −7 | 25.00 | |
| 9 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 35 | 13 | +22 | 55.56 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | +1 | 100.00 | |
| 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 26 | 7 | +19 | 87.50 | |
| 20 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 22 | 16 | +6 | 45.00 | |
| 10 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 10 | −2 | 20.00 | |
| 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 7 | +5 | 42.86 | |
| 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | +5 | 80.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | −1 | 0.00 | |
| 26 | 13 | 9 | 4 | 40 | 22 | +18 | 50.00 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 100.00 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | +8 | 100.00 | |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 8 | −7 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | −1 | 0.00 | |
| 12 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 25.00 | |
| 7 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 4 | +7 | 57.14 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 100.00 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | −4 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | −2 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | +1 | 100.00 | |
| 16 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 49 | 13 | +36 | 68.75 | |
| 57 | 22 | 21 | 14 | 81 | 56 | +25 | 38.60 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | +1 | 100.00 | |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | −2 | 0.00 | |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | −2 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 100.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | −1 | 0.00 | |
| 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 | +2 | 50.00 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | +3 | 100.00 | |
| 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 7 | +0 | 40.00 | |
| 13 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 17 | 16 | +1 | 30.77 | |
| 8 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 14 | 11 | +3 | 50.00 | |
| 17 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 32 | 18 | +14 | 47.06 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 | 100.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | −2 | 0.00 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | +7 | 100.00 | |
| 16 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 14 | 12 | +2 | 31.25 | |
| 16 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 25 | 8 | +17 | 62.50 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 100.00 | |
| 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 9 | +3 | 50.00 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | +4 | 100.00 | |
| 34 | 18 | 10 | 6 | 58 | 31 | +27 | 52.94 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | +4 | 100.00 | |
| 18 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 30 | 19 | +11 | 55.56 | |
| 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | +0 | 0.00 | |
| 16 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 11 | +10 | 43.75 | |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 0.00 | |
| 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 10 | +1 | 50.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 0.00 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | +0 | 0.00 | |
| 12 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 15 | +0 | 58.33 | |
| 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 7 | +7 | 62.50 | |
| Total | 714 | 326 | 186 | 202 | 1,085 | 719 | +366 | 45.66 |
- Jollof derby
Against non-FIFA recognised teams
| Opponent | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | -1 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | -2 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | -5 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | |
| TOTAL | 9 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 12 | 17 | -5 |
- ^ This club was known as Yukong FC when they played against Ghana
Notes
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External links
- Official website of the Ghana Football Association
- List of international matches at the RSSSF
- Ghana at FIFA
- Ghana at CAF

